Facts
Advertising agents asked a bank, through their own bank, about a client's creditworthiness. The bank gave a favourable reference 'without responsibility'. The client went into liquidation.
Issue
Can there be liability in for a statement causing ?
Held
In principle, yes, where there is a special relationship of reliance; but the bank escaped liability because of its disclaimer.
Principle
A in making statements arises where there is a special relationship, reliance and an assumption of responsibility.
Why it matters
The foundation of liability for negligent misstatement.
Cited in these chapters
Cite this page
Hedley Byrne & Co Ltd v Heller & Partners Ltd [1964] AC 465 (Lanbuk) <https://www.lanbuk.com/llb/torts/cases/hedley-byrne-v-heller> accessed 31 October 2026
This summary is a Lanbuk study aid based on the generally known facts and reports of the case. It is not legal advice.