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The scales of justice on a plain background

Van Grutten v Foxwell

1897 · AC 658

Posted By lanbuk.com

Facts
A will limited interests in a way that raised the rule in Shelley's Case. The House of Lords had to decide whether the rule still governed the construction.
Issue
Does Shelley's Case yield where the testator plainly meant the heirs to take by purchase?
Held
No. The rule is a . Intention does not displace it.
Principle
Where the rule applies, 'heirs' cannot be read as a word of purchase merely because that is what the testator wanted.
Why it matters
Lord Macnaghten's criticism of the rule did not stop the House applying it. Sierra Leone still does.

Words and Latin in this note

Rule of law
The principle that government must act under and within the law, that everyone is equal before it, and that power is not used arbitrarily. Dicey gave it three meanings. Open the note.

For study only. By lanbuk.com. Always check current sources and consult a qualified professional.