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The scales of justice on a plain background

R v Turner

1975 · QB 834

Posted By lanbuk.com

Facts
Turner killed his girlfriend with a hammer after she told him, as he said, that she had been sleeping with other men and that the child she was carrying was not his. He pleaded . He wanted to call a psychiatrist to say that he was not mentally ill, but that his personality was such that he was likely to be provoked and to kill.
Issue
Is psychiatric evidence admissible on provocation where there is no mental illness?
Held
No. The Court of Appeal excluded it. Lawton LJ said jurors do not need psychiatrists to tell them how ordinary people who are not suffering from a mental illness are likely to react to the stresses of life.
Principle
Expert evidence of mental state is admitted where the matter is outside ordinary experience, such as insanity or diminished responsibility. It is not admitted to interpret a personality the jury can assess for themselves.
Why it matters
Lowery is the Privy Council case has not been followed. Weightman applies Turner.

Words and Latin in this note

Provocation
A partial defence to murder in Sierra Leone. The accused lost self-control because of provocative conduct, and a reasonable person with the accused's characteristics might have done as he did. It reduces murder to manslaughter. It is not a defence to any other crime. Open the note.

For study only. By lanbuk.com. Always check current sources and consult a qualified professional.