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The scales of justice on a plain background

Tinsley v Milligan

1993 · [1994] 1 AC 340

Posted By lanbuk.com

Facts
Two women bought a house in Tinsley's name so that Milligan could make false claims for state benefits. They fell out.
Issue
Could Milligan claim her share despite the illegal purpose?
Held
Yes. The House of Lords held she could rely on the presumption of without relying on the illegality.
Principle
Under the old reliance test, a claimant could succeed if she did not need to plead the illegality.
Why it matters
The reliance test has been replaced in England by Patel v Mirza.

Words and Latin in this note

Resulting trust
A trust under which the beneficial interest goes back to the person who provided the property, because he is presumed not to have meant a gift, or because an express trust did not use up the whole interest. Open the note.
Trust
An arrangement in which a trustee holds property at law but must use it for beneficiaries, or for a charitable purpose. The beneficiaries have the equitable interest. Open the note.

For study only. By lanbuk.com. Always check current sources and consult a qualified professional.