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The scales of justice on a plain background

Re Snowden

1979 · [1979] Ch 528

Posted By lanbuk.com

Facts
An elderly woman, unsure how to divide her estate, left it to her brother, saying he would know what to do. He died six days later, leaving everything to his son.
Issue
Was there a for her nephews and nieces?
Held
No. Megarry V-C held that she intended at most a moral obligation. The brother took absolutely, and the property passed to his son.
Principle
A secret trust needs an intention to impose a binding obligation. A moral obligation is not enough. The standard of proof is the ordinary civil standard unless fraud is alleged.
Why it matters
It is a leading case on intention in secret trusts.

Words and Latin in this note

Secret trust
A trust that a legatee under a will has privately agreed to carry out. In a fully secret trust the will shows no trust. In a half-secret trust the will shows a trust but not its terms. Open the note.
Trust
An arrangement in which a trustee holds property at law but must use it for beneficiaries, or for a charitable purpose. The beneficiaries have the equitable interest. Open the note.

For study only. By lanbuk.com. Always check current sources and consult a qualified professional.