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The scales of justice on a plain background

Milroy v Lord

1862 · (1862) 4 De GF & J 264

Posted By lanbuk.com

Facts
A signed a deed purporting to transfer shares to Lord to hold on for Milroy. The shares were never registered in Lord's name.
Issue
Was a trust created, either by transfer or by declaration?
Held
No. The transfer was incomplete, and the court would not treat a failed transfer as a declaration of trust.
Principle
A trust is created by an effective transfer to trustees or by a declaration of trust. Equity will not perfect an imperfect gift.
Why it matters
It is the starting point for constitution of trusts.

Words and Latin in this note

Settlor
The person who creates an express trust by declaring himself trustee or transferring property to trustees. Open the note.
Trust
An arrangement in which a trustee holds property at law but must use it for beneficiaries, or for a charitable purpose. The beneficiaries have the equitable interest. Open the note.

For study only. By lanbuk.com. Always check current sources and consult a qualified professional.