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The scales of justice on a plain background

Foakes v Beer

1884 · 9 App Cas 605

Posted By lanbuk.com

Facts
Mrs Beer agreed to take payment of a judgment debt by instalments and not to sue while they were paid. She later claimed the interest.
Issue
Did part payment discharge the whole debt, including interest?
Held
No. Payment of a lesser sum on the day does not satisfy a greater sum. The interest was still due.
Principle
Part payment of a debt is not good for a promise to forgo the rest.
Why it matters
It affirms Pinnel's Case. and payment by a third party are the ways round it.

Words and Latin in this note

Consideration
The price of a promise: something of value given, or promised, in return. A bare promise to make a gift has none. Open the note.
Estoppel
A rule that stops a person from going back on something they said or did when another person relied on it. Open the note.

For study only. By lanbuk.com. Always check current sources and consult a qualified professional.