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The scales of justice on a plain background

Chapman Bros v Verco Bros & Co Ltd

1933 · (1933) 49 CLR 306

Posted By lanbuk.com

Facts
A grain company took wheat into storage. Its only duty was to deliver an equivalent quantity of wheat later, not the same wheat. The company then became insolvent.
Issue
Was the depositor a , with a proprietary claim, or an unsecured creditor?
Held
There was no . Title had passed. The original owner had a mere unsecured claim and received nothing.
Principle
If the duty is to return the same quantity of identical goods, not the same goods, ownership passes. That is not a bailment.
Why it matters
It is the insolvency warning. South Australian Insurance Co v Randell is the Privy Council authority for the same distinction.

Words and Latin in this note

Bailment
A transaction in which a bailee lawfully receives possession of the bailor's goods for a purpose. Ownership stays with the bailor. It is its own source of duties, and it does not require a contract. Open the note.
Bailor
The person who delivers possession of goods to a bailee but remains the owner. Open the note.

For study only. By lanbuk.com. Always check current sources and consult a qualified professional.