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The scales of justice on a plain background

Shelfer v City of London Electric Lighting Co

1895 · [1895] 1 Ch 287

Posted By lanbuk.com

Facts
Vibrations and noise from the company's works caused a to a tenant of a pub, and damaged the building.
Issue
Should the court grant an , or award damages instead?
Held
The Court of Appeal granted an injunction. A. L. Smith LJ gave the working rule that damages may be given instead of an injunction where the injury is small, can be valued in money, can be compensated by a small payment, and an injunction would be oppressive.
Principle
A claimant who proves a continuing wrong is entitled to an injunction. Damages in lieu are the exception.
Why it matters
Its guidelines are still the starting point, though later courts apply them flexibly.

Words and Latin in this note

Prima facie
At first sight: evidence strong enough to prove a point unless it is answered or contradicted. Open the note.
Nuisance
Unreasonable interference with a person's use or enjoyment of land (private nuisance) or with the rights of the public (public nuisance). Open the note.

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