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The scales of justice on a plain background

Jones v Lipman

1962 · [1962] 1 WLR 832

Posted By lanbuk.com

Facts
Lipman contracted to sell land to Jones, then changed his mind. To avoid completion he bought a company and transferred the land to it.
Issue
Could Jones get though the land was now owned by a company?
Held
Yes. Russell J held that the company was a mask and a sham created to avoid the contract. Specific performance was ordered against Lipman and the company.
Principle
Equity will not let a person avoid specific performance by a sham transfer to a company he controls.
Why it matters
It shows that equity looks to substance, and is also cited in company law on lifting the veil.

Words and Latin in this note

Specific performance
An order requiring a party to actually carry out what they promised in a contract, instead of only paying damages. Open the note.

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