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The scales of justice on a plain background

Erlanger v New Sombrero Phosphate Co

1878 · (1878) 3 App Cas 1218

Posted By lanbuk.com

Facts
A syndicate led by Erlanger bought an island with phosphate rights and sold it at a large profit to a company it promoted. The board it appointed was not independent, and the profit was not properly disclosed.
Issue
Could the company the purchase?
Held
Yes. The House of Lords held that stand in a position. They must disclose their profit to an independent board or to the members. Rescission was granted.
Principle
A promoter selling to the company must make full disclosure to an independent board or to the members as a whole.
Why it matters
It is the leading case on promoters' duties and the remedy of rescission.

Words and Latin in this note

Rescission
Setting a voidable contract aside, so that the parties are put back, as far as possible, where they were before it. Open the note.
Fiduciary
A person, such as a trustee, director or agent, who must act loyally for another. He must not profit from his position or put himself in a conflict of interest. Open the note.
Promoter
A person who undertakes to form a company for a project and takes the steps to set it going. Under section 50 of the Companies Act 2009 a promoter is a fiduciary and must not make an undisclosed profit. Open the note.

For study only. By lanbuk.com. Always check current sources and consult a qualified professional.