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Anti-Human Trafficking Act, 2005

The Act that criminalises trafficking in persons in Sierra Leone and provides for the protection and support of victims.

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Summary

The Anti-Human Trafficking Act, 2005 prohibits and criminalises trafficking in persons in Sierra Leone. It was enacted to address the recruitment, transportation, harbouring or receipt of people by coercion, deception or abuse of vulnerability for purposes of exploitation, including forced labour and sexual exploitation.

The Act defines the offence of trafficking and related offences and prescribes penalties. It also provides for the protection, support and rehabilitation of victims, and establishes institutional arrangements — including a task force — to coordinate the national response to trafficking.

It reflects Sierra Leone's commitments under international anti-trafficking instruments and provides a basis for prosecution of traffickers and assistance to survivors.

Main provisions

  • Defines and criminalises trafficking in persons and related offences.
  • Prescribes penalties for trafficking offences.
  • Provides for the protection, support and rehabilitation of victims of trafficking.
  • Establishes institutional arrangements, including an anti-trafficking task force, to coordinate the national response.
  • Gives effect to international anti-trafficking commitments.